Established in the 1949 from the Yale University, HRAF try a no further-for-funds registration consortium out of universities, universities, and research establishments

11 Novembre 2023
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Established in the 1949 from the Yale University, HRAF try a no further-for-funds registration consortium out of universities, universities, and research establishments

Ross, Cody T., Monique Borgerhoff Mulder, Seung-Yun Oh, Samuel Bowles, Bret Beheim, John Bunce, . “Correction to help you: ‘Greater riches inequality, smaller polygyny: rethinking this new polygyny tolerance model’.” Log of Royal People program 15 (147): 20180752.

Sellen, Daniel W., and Daniel J. Hruschka. 2004. “Extracted-dinner financial support-coverage polygyny in the indigenous west united states Communities within contact.” Newest anthropology forty-five (5): 707–14. Silas, Ellis. 1926. A primitive Arcadia. London: T. Fisher Unwin Ltd. Spencer, Herbert. 1876. Prices out-of Sociology: Vol. step one. London: Appleton.

Starkweather, Katherine Elizabeth., and you can Raymond Hames. 2012. “A study off Low-Classical Polyandry.” Human nature 23 (2): 149–72. Textor, Robert B. 1967. A mix-Cultural Summation. Lesen Sie dies The fresh new Refuge, CT: HRAF Drive.

White, Douglas R., and you will Michael L. Burton. 1988. “Causes of Polygyny: Environment, Benefit, Kinship, and you can Warfare.” Western anthropologist ninety (4): 871–87.

Whiting, John W. M. 1964. “Effects of environment with the specific social means.” Within the Explorations for the Cultural Anthropology: Essays in honor of George Peter Murdock, modified of the Ward Seem Goodenough, 511–49. New york, NY: McGraw-Mountain.

Whiting, John W. M., and you may Beatrice B. Whiting. 1975. “Aloofness and you may Closeness off Husbands and you can Wives: A corner-Cultural Study.” Ethos step 3 (2): 183–207.

  1. The fresh new data come from this new Ethnographic Atlas Murdock (1962–1971) since the recovered regarding into the D-Set.org (Kirby et al. 2016) ??
  2. Such numbers depend on investigation regarding the Fundamental Get across Cultural Attempt which were coded of the Broude and you may Greene (1985) ; these investigation towards matrimony was indeed recovered out-of D-Lay varying SCCS739. Of 148 societies on Important Mix Cultural Test and this Broude and Eco-friendly coded 29.1% features complete individual alternatives, 17.6% provides individual choices that really needs adult recognition, step 3.4% possess personal choice that also require parental plan, 18.2% has actually often private choice or create relationship, sixteen.9% have setup relationships, however, individuals have the capacity to target, and you will 12.8% possess totally put up marriage.??
  3. The latest data in this paragraph and also in new Figure try created toward studies on the Standard Mix-Social Take to (Murdock and you may White 1969) ; such studies into the polygyny was indeed recovered out of D-Place changeable SCCS211. The high quality Mix-Social Test (SCCS) are an example from 185 communities. Rates in the SCCS plus informed new provided pie graph less than.??
  4. There are just dos polyandrous societies about SCCS.??
  5. Of the various brand of polygyny, restricted was common, accompanied by nonsororal polygyny, then sororal polygyny.??
  6. A combination-kinds study of mammals and you may birds Yards. Ember and Ember (1979) learned that an excessive amount of women also predicted polygynous versus monogamous connecting. Specific research has not discover assistance into sex ratio concept, however, measures off polygyny have been some other (Hooper 2006; Quinlan and Quinlan 2007) otherwise varying is imputed (Minocher, Duda, and you will Jaeggi 2019) .??

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The usual treatment for shot theories is to try to compare communities which have and you will in place of a traditional feature to see if the fresh new variation try predicted of the variation during the a thought causal grounds. When you find yourself like evaluation cannot be conducted rather than variation to learn, conclusion various other creature varieties can get highlight these ideas. Naturally, we simply cannot explore marriage various other species, however, we are able to take a look at species with many stability inside the male-women mating and you will evaluate them with kinds not having any balance.

In other countries, public recognition out of matrimony is based on a profitable demonstration period. The brand new Guarani away from South usa practice demonstration matrimony, in which formal matrimony procedure is actually deferred until pursuing the potential bridegroom demonstrates their viability to have relationships. Schaden and you can Lewinsohn (1962) tells us you to

Community exogamy/endogamy

Of a lot anthropological accounts declaration jealousy one of co-spouses. ) realize that in about ninety% of the societies having co-wives, ethnographers statement sexual and mental conflict and so they conclude you to disagreement is more-or-less an excellent common in polygynous communities. Polygynous societies seem to have responded to envy having specific preferred society and you can laws that include: which have independent quarters and you can kitchens to have nonsororal co-wives, having laws regarding husbands sharing info equitably, and achieving guidelines to possess sleeping that have co-wives during the rotation (C. Roentgen. Ember, Ember, and you will Peregrine 2019, 245) . Provided significant jealousy, certain anthropologists view it puzzling that polygyny is indeed common (age.grams., M. Ember (1974) ).

Are there architectural circumstances which will help us make up varying separation costs? Although some look supports the theory that communities that have matrilocal residence be tolerant regarding separation (Minturn, Grosse, and you can Haider 1969) , most other search does not discover the matchmaking instance solid whenever most other items are controlled (Ackerman 1963; Pearson and you will Hendrix 1979) . Ackerman (1963) signifies that the degree that a wife try contained in a society’s lineage construction is far more predictive. Such as incorporation can be before elizabeth neighborhood, otherwise it will are present immediately following relationship, such as for example getting maintained from the good ily. Ackerman (1963) finds out one to

Goody, Jack. 1973. “Bridewealth and you may Dowry into the Africa and Eurasia.” Inside Bridewealth and you will Dowry, edited by Jack Goody and you can S. J. Tambiah, 1–58. Cambridge Documents into the Societal Anthropology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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